URL Encoding vs HTML Encoding: Why They Are Not Interchangeable

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URL encoding and HTML encoding both turn special characters into safer text, but they are not the same operation. URL encoding prepares text for a URL. HTML encoding prepares text for display inside HTML.

Use URL Encode Text or URL Decode Text for query strings, links and copied tracking URLs. Use HTML Encode Text or HTML Decode Text when characters need to be shown safely inside markup.

URL encoding protects URL structure

Spaces, ampersands, equals signs and question marks can change the meaning of a URL. Encoding keeps a value inside the right part of the link instead of turning it into a new parameter.

HTML encoding protects page output

Angle brackets, quotes and ampersands can be interpreted as markup. Encoding them helps show the character itself instead of letting the browser treat it as HTML.

Do not mix the two

A URL-encoded value inside visible page text can look unreadable. An HTML-encoded value inside a query string can break tracking. Decode and re-encode for the destination you actually need.

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